Stefan H. Verstappen
Art & Design

 

 

 

 Starry Night
A Wind Generated Art Installation

By Stefan Verstappen
Description / Location / Philosophy /
 
Read about this green energy design on Ecofriend.org

Description

Atop a pillar painted to suggest a sunset sits a three blade Savonius turbine shaped in a triangle and studded with mirror tiles. When the wind blows in daytime the turbine spins and the mirrored tiles will reflect the sunlight creating a sparkling effect that can be seen for miles. As the turbine spins it powers a small bicycle generator that recharges a battery pack. When the sun sets, the built-in light sensor will turn on three LED lights mounted on horizontal tubes that are aimed at the turbine reflecting the light off the mirrored tiles even at night so as to create an effect of twinkling stars.

Starry Night provides a whimsical lighthearted sparkling effect day and night and will also be an educational tool for learning about wind generated power and the aerodynamics of a wind turbine.


Location

Starry Night makes an ideal landmark being visible both day and night.


Philosophy

Starry Night employs a type of Vertical Axis Wind Turbine known as a Savonius Turbine.

Savonius Turbines are soundless, are mechanically simple and require no maintenance, and they do not kill birds or people. For these reasons they are safe to use in population centers, public spaces, parks, wildlife parks and on buildings.

Savonius wind turbines are a type of vertical-axis wind turbine (VAWT), used for converting the power of the wind into torque on a rotating shaft. They were invented by the Finnish engineer Sigurd J Savonius in 1922. Savonius turbines are one of the simplest turbines. Aerodynamically, they are drag-type devices, consisting of two or three scoops.

 

 Because of the curvature, the scoops experience less drag when moving against the wind than when moving with the wind. The differential drag causes the Savonius turbine to spin.

 

When the wind blows the turbine turns on its axis. Attached to the axis is a simple  bicycle generator which transforms kinetic energy into electrical energy. The electrical energy is stored in a rechargeable battery pack installed inside the pillar. These batteries power the spotlights

When the sun sets, a built-in light sensor will turn on three LED lights mounted on horizontal tubes that are aimed at the turbine.

 

 

 

 

 

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All artwork and images by S.H.Verstappen, All Rights reserved 2003.